In co-operative housing societies, you don’t just own a flat – you are also a member of a small democratic body that manages common issues. Society laws govern entry, transfer of shares, nomination, and even expulsion in extreme cases.

When a member sells a flat, society usually has to approve the transfer, but it cannot act arbitrarily. Refusal must be based on valid reasons as per by-laws or law, not on personal dislike or discrimination.

Nomination is often misunderstood. It tells the society who to recognise for membership and dealings after a member’s death. It does not always decide final inheritance; that may be governed by succession laws or Wills.

Expulsion is a last resort – used only when a member repeatedly violates rules, creates serious nuisance, or defaults badly after due process. It involves notices, opportunity to explain, recorded resolutions, and sometimes approval from higher authorities.

Members should stay aware of their rights and responsibilities. Societies run smoothly when both committees and residents understand that power is limited by law, not personal egos.